|

FOODS |
SAFE CHOICES |
AVOID |
| Milk / Yogurt | Any plain, unflavored milk; buttermilk; cream; half and half; yogurt (Yoplait, any flavor) | Some flavored milks or yogurts (beware of thickener used); malted milk; yogurt with added “crunchies” or toppings |
| Cheese | Aged cheese such as Swiss, chedder, edam, gouda, parmesan, etc | Some veined cheeses; some cheese foods and spreads; check label on cottage cheese |
FOODS |
SAFE CHOICES |
AVOID |
MEAT ALTERNATIVES |
||
| Beans/Legumes | Any plain frozen, fresh, dried, or canned (no flavorings or sauces added) beans: garbanzo beans, kidney beans, lentils, pinto beans, edamame, lima, black beans, etc | Check labels for added ingredients--sauces may have gluten |
| Nuts/ Nut Butters | Plain peanut, almond, or cashew butters; any plain salted nuts, sunflower seeds, sesame seeds, poppy seeds, coconut | Dry roasted nuts or nut butters with gluten containing ingredients |
| Soy Products & Meat Analogues | Tempeh, tofu | 3-Grain Tempeh; seasoned tofu and tempeh (may contain gluten in additives); Meat analogs (imitation meat substitutes) – may contain wheat gluten, wheat starch, or other gluten-containing additives |
FOODS |
SAFE CHOICES |
AVOID |
| Fruit / Juices | Any plain, fresh, canned, frozen fruits or juices, plain dried fruit | Canned or dried fruit with filler added or dusted with flour; Check pie fillings |
| Vegetables | Any plain, fresh, canned or frozen vegetables including corn, peas, lima beans, etc. | Vegetables in gluten containing sauce or gravy |
| Potatoes/Rice/Starch | Tempeh, tofuAny plain potatoes, sweet potatoes, yams; plain brown, white, or wild rice; enriched rice; plain French fries; rice noodles; Quinoa Pasta, Rice Pasta, Corn Pasta; hominy | Commercial rice with flour coating; commercial potato or rice products with seasoning packets or gluten containing ingredients; french fries with gluten carrier; pasta, noodles; wheat starch |
| Grains/Flours | Corn (maize), tapioca, sorghum, arrowroot, amaranth, quinoa, buckwheat, millet, tef, ragi, Job's tears, potato, cornstarch, flax, soybean (soya), yeast, bean flours (such as garbanzo or fava bean flour), poha flakes (rice flakes) | Wheat (durum, semolina, kamut, spelt, farina, triticale) rye, barley, oats, graham, wheat germ, bulgar, cous-cous, low gluten flour, carob-soy flour. Caution: wheat free does not necessarily mean gluten free |
FOODS |
SAFE CHOICES |
AVOID |
| Bread-like options | Pure corn tortillas; rice wafers; gluten free breads and crackers | Croutons, communion wafers, stuffing, matzo |
| Cereals — Hot/Dry | Cream of rice, hominy Quaker: Puffed rice Kellogg's: Corn Pops Kroger: Quick Grits, Instant Country Grits, Golden Corn Nuggets, Crisp n' Fruity Rice, Puffed Rice Arrowhead Mills: Corn Flakes Erewhon: Crispy Brown Rice, Rice Twice, Rice Flakes Gluten Free Pantry: Crispy Rice, Oven-toasted Corn Flakes Health Valley: Rice Crunch-ems, Corn Crunch-ems Envirokidz: Gorilla Crunch, Koala Crisp, Frosted Flakes Pocono: Cream of Buckwheat |
Those with wheat, rye, oats, barley, barley malt, malt flavoring, wheat germ, bran |
| Soups | Homemade soups with known allowed ingredients, commercial soups if gluten free, chicken broth | Check labels carefully |
| Beverages/Sodas | Coffee, tea, pure cocoa powder, sodas, Gatorade, All-sport | Some flavored instant coffee mixes such as swiss mocha, cappuccin; Some flavored herbal teas, Ovaltine |
| Crackers/Chips/ Popcorn |
Rice wafers, plain cornmeal chips or tortillas, potato chips, plain popcorn | Check labels |
| Condiments/Jams/ Syrups |
Catsup, mustard, salsa, soy sauce (check label) mayonnaise, salad dressings, vinegar (except malt vinegar), jam, jelly, honey, pure maple syrup, molasses, French's Worchester sauce, All Lea & Perrin's products (BBQ sauce, steak sauce, etc), Hellmann's Honey Dijon Mustard | Commercial sauces, soup base, marinades, coating mixes, gluten containing thickening agents, malt vinegar, Kikoman soy sauce. |
| Seasonings/ Flavorings |
Any plain herb or spice, salt, pepper, brown or white sugar, Equal, Sweet N Low | Seasoning mixes-check labels, if unclear- do not use, bouillon |
| Desserts | Sorbet, popsicles, Italian ice, ice cream (check labels), Kozy Shack puddings | Ice cream with bits of cookies, “crispies”, pretzels, etc; Pie crust, cookies, cakes, ice cream cones, and pastries made from gluten-containing flours |
| Fats |
Butter, margarine, all pure vegetable oils (including canola), mayonnaise, cream, Hellmann's mayonnaise | Some salad dressings, sandwich spread |
| Baking ingredients | Yeast, baking soda, baking powder, cream of tartar, Hershey's chocolate and butterscotch baking chips | See “Grains/Flours”; Grain sweetened carob or vegan chocolate chips |
| Candies | Rolo caramels, 3 Muskateers, Almond Joy, Andes Mints, Baby Ruth, M&Ms, Snickers | Check labels, be wary of bulk candies- may be a source of gluten contamination |
| Alcohol Distilled Alcohol |
Wine, all distilled liquor, tequilla, gin, liqueurs | Any fermented alcohol such as ale, beer, lager, check drink mixes |
| Chewing Gum | Wrigleys, Trident, Freedent, Dentyne, Clorets, Cinnaburst, Care Free |
** NOTE: Brand name products listed on this diet were verified as “Gluten-Free” at the time this document was revised (12/02). Please double-check all products prior to consuming them as manufacturers may have changed their recipes or processing techniques which may affect the gluten-free status of the product. The University of Virginia Digestive Health Center assumes no liability for any inaccuracies associated with any brand name product information.
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